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Fincham & Hobday Pipe Organ

Built: 1893 A.D.

Built by by: Fincham & Hobday, Victora, Australia

Installed in St Mary's Cathedral: 1895

First Prize winner at the 1894 International Exhibition of Industry, Science and Art

The organ at St Mary’s Cathedral, Hobart was built in 1893 by Fincham & Hobday. It was erected in the Hobart Exhibition Building in December 1893 by George Fincham although the opening of the main building of what was termed the International Exhibition of Industry, Science and Art had taken place earlier on 13 November 1893. The Exhibition itself was opened on 15 November 1894. The organ was placed in an alcove above the orchestral platform and choir seats and won a first prize; it was widely used for concerts before being installed in the Cathedral in June 1895. The temporary Exhibition Building was shortly demolished and no trace of it remains.

The instrument was built with sliderless windchests: these were used by the firm for several organs at the time and only one organ is known to survive with this feature - at the Uniting Church, Carngham, Victoria. Unfortunately while these chests were easier (and probably cheaper) to construct than slider chests, they proved not to be reliable and their use was quickly discontinued. In 1934, the St Mary’s organ was rebuilt by Hill, Norman & Beard (Australia) Pty Ltd, in 1957 by Keith Davis, Launceston, Tasmania and in 1966 by George Fincham & Sons Pty Ltd at which time new manual windchests were made with an individual action and pallets to each pipe. A major rebuilding and enlargement was carried out in 1986 by S.J. Laurie Pty Ltd. At this time a new slider chest was made for the Great Organ, a new detached console with illuminated stopkeys was provided, and major tonal additions were made.

The organ has now received a complete refurbishment by Wakeley Pipe Organs Pty Ltd and this was completed in December 2009. The work consisted of fitting new switching and combination actions and new stopkeys to the console, the addition of several softer registers, the removal of the horizontal pipes of the Tromba Pontificalis to inside the organ case, and re-regulation, especially of the 1986 additions, to blend more satisfactorily with the whole. The carpet that previously covered all of the floor surfaces in the Cathedral has now been removed, with a markedly improved acoustic and the organ benefits greatly from this in terms of its projection.

Further details can be obtained from the Organ Historical Trust website.

Organ Specification: 

3 Manuals

31 Speaking Stops

14 Couplers 

Electro-pneumatic Action

GREAT
Bourdon
16
(F&H Swell Bourdon)
Open Diapason no. 1
8
(Laurie 1986)
Open Diapason no. 2
8
Violin Diapason
8
(Wakeley 2009)
Harmonic Flute
8
(Wakeley 2009)
Claribel
8
Bourdon
8
Principal
4
Rohr Flöte
4
Twelfth
2-2/3
Fifteenth
2
Seventeenth
1-3/5
(Laurie 1986)
Mixture
III
(F&H and Laurie 1986)
Cymbal
II
(Laurie 1986)
Trumpet
8
(Laurie 1986)
SWELL
Open Diapason
8
Lieblich Gedeckt
8
Gamba
8
Voix Celeste
8
Principal
4
Wald Flute
4
(Wakeley 2009)
Fifteenth
2
Mixture
IV
(Laurie 1986)
Sesquialtera
III
(Wakeley 2009)
Double Trumpet
16
(1-12 Laurie 1986)
Cornopean
8
Oboe
8
Clarion
4
Tremulant
CHOIR
Enclosed
Rohr Flöte
8
Dulciana
8
Unda Maris
8
(Wakeley 2009)
Gemshorn
4
(Laurie 1986)
Suabe Flute
4
Nazard
2-2/3
(Laurie 1986)
Piccolo
2
Tierce
1-3/5
(Laurie 1986)
Mixture
II
(Laurie 1986)
Clarinet
8
Schalmey
4
(Laurie 1986)
Tremulant
Unenclosed
Harmonic Flute
8
Cornet
IV
prepared for
Tromba
8
(Laurie 1986: horizontal trebles)
PEDAL
Quint Bass
32
(Laurie 1986)
Open Diapason
16
Sub Bass
16
Bourdon
16
Principal
8
Violoncello
8
Bass Flute
8
Fifteenth
4
Octave Flute
4
Tertian
II
(Laurie 1986)
Trombone
16
(1-12 Laurie 1986 with F&H Great Posaune trebles)
Double Trumpet
16
Trumpet
8

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